Orthodontic Care For Children

Orthodontic Care For Children

Synergy Kids: Growing Healthy Smiles

At Synergy Orthodontics, we assess children for their first orthodontic consultation from age 7, as recommended by the Orthodontic Society of Ireland. At this stage, a Specialist Orthodontist can often identify developing bite or jaw concerns—even while some baby teeth are still present.

Not every child will need treatment, but early assessment allows us to detect issues and, where appropriate, guide growth to make future care simpler and more predictable.

Benefits Of Treatments

Early Detection of Problems

Identifies bite and alignment issues before they become more complex.

Guided Growth

Helps guide jaw development while the child is still growing.

Improved Oral Health

Makes teeth easier to clean, supporting better long-term hygiene.

Simpler Future Treatment

Can reduce the need for longer or more complex treatment later on.

Frequently Asked Questions

Early orthodontic care focuses on identifying problems early and using growth to our advantage.

 

Benefits may include:

  • Creating a better environment for your child’s teeth and jaws to grow
  • Treating issues before they become more complex
  • Create space to help adult teeth erupt into better positions / reduce the risk of impactions (where teeth stay stuck and can cause damage to adjacent teeth)
  • Supporting healthy jaw and facial development
  • In some cases, avoiding treatment later 
  • Reducing the length and difficulty of future orthodontic treatment

 

We commonly assess and treat children between 7 and 8 years of age for their first assessment, in line with what is recommended by the Orthodontic Society of Ireland. This provides an opportunity to assess your child’s smile and either monitor growth or intervene if apporpriate.

Some of the most common concerns we see in children include:

  • Crowding There isn’t enough space for all the teeth to come through straight. In certain cases, expanders can be placed while kids are growing reducing the risk of needing permanent extractions later.
  • Spacing Gaps appear between teeth when there is extra space in the jaw
  • Front tooth crossbite One or more upper front teeth bite behind the lower teeth. Can be associated with toothwear, displacement of jaw and mobility of front teeth (see photos below).
  • Back tooth crossbite The upper back teeth bite inside the lower teeth. Can be associated with toothwear and displacement of jaw off to one side (see photos below).
  • Protruding front teeth The upper front teeth stick out more than usual and are more at risk of damage/ trauma. It is really important to wear a mouthguard for contact sports.
  • Underbite The lower teeth sit in front of the upper teeth when biting together. Can be associated with a traumatic bite.
  • Deep bite (overbite) The upper front teeth overlap the lower teeth too much, which can cause tooth wear- shearing enamel away/ trauma of the gum (see photos below).
  • Open bite The front teeth do not meet when the back teeth are together, making it more difficult to eat. Often associated with thumb sucking / habits.
  • Narrow upper jaw The upper jaw is too narrow, affecting bite and tooth position. Constricted upper arches mean there is often not enough room for adult teeth to erupt and can be associated with a displacement of the lower jaw off to one side.
  • Jaw discrepancy The upper and lower jaws are disporoportionate in size and / or position e.g. lower or upper jaw setback 

See our smile before & After

When a front tooth crossbite is present, the bite can place repeated traumatic forces on the teeth and gums. Over time, this may lead to:

  • Loosening (mobility) of a front tooth
  • Gum recession around the affected tooth
  • Increased wear or damage to the tooth
 

Early assessment allows us to correct the bite before this trauma causes longer-term damage, often with simpler and more comfortable treatment. Not every child with these features needs immediate treatment — sometimes careful monitoring is the best approach.

During your child’s consultation, we will advise whether an expander, early aligner treatment, braces, careful monitoring or nothing at all is the most appropriate option based on their stage of dental development. Not everyone needs treatment and if there is a benefit we will inform you.

What may be recommended?

Palatal Expansion (Expanders) 

A palatal expander is a fixed orthodontic appliance used to gently widen the upper jaw when it is narrow. Generally evidence shows that most effective expansion is carried out between 8 to 10. Because children’s jaws are still growing, expansion at this age is safe, effective and well tolerated. Palatal expansion can help:

  • Correct crossbites
  • Create space for adult teeth
  • Eliminate displacement of the lower jaw to one side
  • Improve the bite and jaw
  • Early expansion can reduce the need for more complex treatment later on.
 
Process: based off the digital scan we take in the mouth, we can arrange fitting the expander and it take only a few minute to fit. Your child is reviewed every week over 2-4 consecutive weeks and then the appliance is locked and left in for a few months for further review. Please see expander section for more information.
 

Early Aligner Treatment

Aligners provide your child with an opportunity to start treatment earlier than braces, as they work very effectively alongside baby teeth, allowing us to begin guiding tooth position and jaw development before all adult teeth have erupted. In suitable cases, this can help correct problems earlier, simplify later treatment, and make the overall orthodontic journey smoother. Aligners are removable and require compliance (i.e. children need to wear them for 22 hours per day (all times except eating and drinking). In our experience young kids do the best as they tend to be much more compliant than teenagers and adults. Even if we treat someone with fixed braces, they still need to wear a removable retainer for the rest of their life, therefore getting into the mindset of wearing something removable from a young age can accelerate long term success as younger kids tend to adapt much better in comparison to kids when they are in secondary school. Creating space earlier also means that often permanent teeth come down in better positions than they would have otherwise therefore there is less orthodontics required when they older and we have had to move teeth less meaning they are less prone to relapse. Please see Angel Aligner section for more details.

What if my child has protruding front teeth or their lower jaw is setback?

Aligner Mandibular Advancement – Modern growth-guided treatment for children

At Synergy Orthodontics we embrace technology and work with the best aligner providers to provide your child with the best most seamless treatment. In selected growing children where the lower jaw is set back and top teeth significantly stick out over the bottom teeth, we may recommend Aligner mandibular advancement featured in your child’s aligners— a modern orthodontic approach designed to guide jaw growth while straightening the teeth at the same time. Kids who have protruding top teeth are also at a higher risk of trauma. Girls go through a growth spurt at age 11-13 and boys 12-14, treatment for patients with lower jaw setback is often completed either before or during this stage. If treated after the growth spurt then jaw correction is limited and more complex treatment such as jaw surgery may be needed for full correction.

This system is very different from the traditional block-style braces used in the past. With the old system (photo attached- it covered the palate, the child would wear this for 9-12 months and see no changes in the actual alignment of teeth and also would only have 1 block brace for the entire year. With the Aligner system we do not cover the palate, they get 2 sets of aligners per week (exact copies of each other so if they break or lose one they just use the other), and the biggest benefit- we can straighten teeth at the same time meaning the overall duration of treatment is often shorter. This is reassuring and motivating for your child also because they can see more of an improvement sooner in the alignment of the teeth.

Please see Dentofacial Orthopaedics section for more details.

Aligner Mandibular Advancement (Modern improved approach)

Traditional block brace (older approach)

A series of aligners, changed every week

Upper and lower bulky removable appliance (same appliance for 9-12 months)

2 sets each week, if lose use the next aligner and wear it longer

1 set, if lose replacement fee

Does not cover the palate, improving comfort and speech; Slim, smooth and more comfortable

Covers the palate (roof of the mouth); Can feel bulky or restrictive

Jaw improvement and tooth alignment happen together so overall treatment shorter

Jaw correction and tooth straightening done in separate stages, Usually 9-12 months first for block brace then braces are placed

Removable aligners, easier brushing and hygiene

For braces phase- Fixed in place so more difficult to clean and diet restrictions

Straightens teeth while guiding jaw growth

Does not straighten teeth at the same time

Fewer appointments needed

Frequent in-practice adjustments

  • The roof of the mouth is left clear, improving comfort and speech
  • Treatment progresses gradually using a new aligner each week, rather than one static appliance
  • Teeth and jaw position are improved together, making treatment more efficient
  • Aligners are removable, allowing normal eating and oral hygiene
  • Double sets with advancement block feature so if your child loses or breaks the aligner, they go onto the next one earlier

Although a new aligner is worn each week, children are given a batch of aligners in advance, so they do not need to attend the practice weekly. Most children are reviewed every 8–12 weeks with aligners, helping to minimise time off school while still allowing careful monitoring of growth and progress.

This modern approach is gentler, more flexible and well suited to growing children, while still delivering predictable orthodontic and bite outcomes in appropriate cases. We also use remote monitoring so we can monitor your child every week without taking them out of school as much as they would need to otherwise.

Protect Your Child’s Smile

An early orthodontic consultation helps us understand your child’s growth, bite and dental development — and whether treatment is needed now or simply monitored over time or no treatment at all.

Book a consultation at Synergy Orthodontics, Dublin, to find out how early orthodontic care could support your child’s long-term dental health. Remember not everyone needs treatment. Knowledge is power and we want to educate and inform you about your child’s teeth and jaw development using Specialist expertise. 

Book your consultation today